rural areas and it is increasingly important to identify opportunities for income generation and ways to alleviate poverty. 2, pp. Titre : Livelihood strategies in rural areas of Makhoaseng village. Agriculture is the main livelihood option of the majority of the rural people in rural area. Rural livelihoods, food security and rural transformation under climate change 5 1. These labourers do not own land of their own, thus … Résumé Despite the establishment of local municipalities, rural villages are still under-developed. Introduction: rural livelihoods in transition? Abstract: Proposed study presents an analysis of the linkages between the Livelihood strategies of the rural area and their Institutional impact on the rural livelihoods. They comprise two- fifths of the total rural population in India! Bulletin of Latin American Research, Vol. In 2017, 3.4 billion people lived in rural areas, most in low (15%) and middle income (79%) countriesi, many deriving their income from small-scale agriculture, including fishing and livestock raising. Using a household survey of contiguous poor areas in Southern Shaanxi, China, this research proposes a framework to examine livelihood resilience and its impact on livelihood strategies in the context of poverty alleviation resettlement. As McKinley and Alarcon (1995) suggest in their study of Mexico, anti-poverty policy must find a way to boost the level and, or the stability of income for the rural poor. Auteur : Lehlapa, Kgotsofalang. Abstract. A Gender Analysis of Changing Livelihood Activities in the Rural Areas of Central Nepal Shanta Paudel Khatiwada 1,2, Wei Deng 1,2,*, Bikash Paudel 3, Janak Raj Khatiwada 4, Jifei Zhang 1 and Jiangjun Wan 5 1 Institute of Mountain Hazard and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; shantapaudel@gmail.com (S.P.K. A healthy and dynamic agricultural sector is an important foundation of rural development, generating strong linkages to other economic sectors. The study reveals that the working population unanimously consider that livelihood is not as easy as it was for the previous generation. Many studies use coupled social-ecological system perspectives to account for the At local scale, these strategies and their determinants are nuanced by differences between households in terms of resource endowment, aspirations and social capital (cf. i | P a g e Abstract Tanzania has changed from a socialist system to a capitalist system since the 1980’s. Despite the establishment of local municipalities, rural villages are still under-developed. These two responses are not mutually exclusive: contemporary rural livelihood strategies can include elements of both or shift from one to the other in different points in time. 1.2. The “Strengthening of Sustainable Livelihoods in Rural Areas” programme aims to improve the livelihoods of the agricultural population. Grade : MASTER OF ARTS IN DEVELOPMENTN STUDIES 2017. to define a specific household livelihood strategy [1]. The households studied in 1986-87 were all traced two decades on, and the pattern of livelihood transitions was analysed. We apologise for any inconvenience. As communities in these areas face increasing uncertainties, this is reflected in the continuous adjustment of their livelihood strategies. Aiming to assess the role of livelihoods strategies in rural development and poverty alleviation in selected areas in Syria, the present study discusses the role of income diversification in poverty reduction and income inequality. Informal Sector Workers in Rural Areas Ni Made Tisnawati1,2* Khusnul Ashar2 Devanto S.Pratomo2 Susilo2 1Dept.of Economics, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia 2Dept. Nearly three-quarters of the poor in developing countries live in rural areas, and the rapid increase in urban poverty is in part explained by the decline of agriculture and the rural sector. Rural livelihood diversification strategies in Ethiopia Ellis (2000), livelihood activities can be categorized into three namely on farm, nonfarm and off farm. Objectives. Rural livelihoods in the study area are almost exclusively dependent on the production of cocoa and other food crops. Livelihood strategies of rural and urban Assam are becoming more interdependent. Many of the rural poor are subsistence farmers or landless people seeking to sell their labour. Please note, due to essential maintenance online purchasing will be unavailable between 6:00 and 11:00 (GMT) on 23rd November 2019. Thesis Management, Economics and Consumer Studies Jasmijn Appels June 2015 Supervisor: Marrit van den Berg . coastal rural areas of this delta are at the forefront of the country’s economic, social, political and ecological shifts. Introduction The rural Transkei area of the Eastern Cape is one of the poorest regions of South Africa. 32, No. Strategies to deal with rural development should take into consideration the remoteness and potentials in rural areas and provide targeted differentiated approaches. On farm activities are activities, which are directly related with agricultural production focused on both crop production and animal husbandry activities. Université de soutenance : Nelson Mandela University. 163–177, 2013 Cooperatives as Sustainable Livelihood Strategies in Rural Mexico ROBIN KING, MARINA A. ADLER AND MARGARET GRIEVES 2.2 The livelihoods framework. N RURAL AREAS in many countries, local peo-ple combine subsistence and income-generating activities in varied and, typically, shifting patterns to meet basic needs (Kutsch, 1981; Wismer, 1996; Leach et al, 1997; Margolius and Salafsky, 1998). found in rural areas. Rural household livelihood strategies in drought-prone areas: A case of Gulomekeda District, eastern zone of Tigray National Regional State, Ethiopia Gebrehiwot Weldegebrial Gebru1* and Fekadu Beyene2,3 1School of Environment, Gender and Development Studies (SEGDS), Awassa College of Agriculture, Hawassa University, P.O.Box: 05, Hawassa, Ethiopia. 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