Salazar asked the survivors to accept an honorable surrender. A one-time resident of San Antonio, he knew the city and still had many friends there. The Chilean soldiers, aligned in a double row formation, opened fire on the approaching forces. The Chileans largely exhausted their ammunition trying to repel this new attack. Along with the soldiers traveled two women, one of them pregnant and about to deliver. Prezi. Brands, H.W. Only in 1911, in one of Santiago, Chile's churches, were the hearts of the 4 officers killed permanently interred with a marker dedicated to the memory of all 77 killed in these two memorable days in Chilean history. San Antonio de Béxar was the most important town in all of Texas, a vital strategic point coveted by both sides in the conflict. Del Canto's division was scattered through the southern region of the Peruvian Andes, divided into small groups stationed in several towns and enduring a severe lack of supplies including food, clothes, shoes, and ammunition, and heavy casualties from disease and the cold of these heights. Carrera Pinto tried a bayonet charge in order to break the siege and escape, but was wounded in his left arm, leaving him no choice but to fall back to the church and garrison his troops inside. Anglo-Texas rebels led by James Bowie and James Walker Fannin Jr. skirmish with Colonel Domingo de Ugartechea and 275 Mexican troops near Mission Concepción, two miles south of San Antonio. Concepción (Spanish for "conception," in reference to the Immaculate Conception of Mary, mother of Jesus, according to Roman Catholic Church doctrine) or Concepcion may refer to: … He smuggled a message to some of them, and dozens of Mexican residents of San Antonio (many of whom were every bit as passionate about independence as the Anglo Texans) surreptitiously left the town and joined the rebels. It was a heady victory for the Texans and seemed to confirm what they suspected about the Mexican soldiers: they were poorly armed and trained and didn't really want to be fighting for Texas. The Battle of Concepción (Spanish: Batalla de Concepción) was a battle fought between Chilean and Peruvian forces on July 9 and July 10, 1882, during the Sierra Campaign of the War of the Pacific. The Chilean occupation was directed by the recently appointed Admiral Patricio Lynch, who sent a division divided into several columns with the intention of sweeping the Andes and gaining control of the towns in the region. Bowie's Men Win at Concepción Battle A century ago today the Battle of Concepción was fought and won by the Texas army. In the capital of Chile, in one of its main streets, stands immortalized in bronze the statue of the father of our Independence, General Don Jose Miguel Carrera, whose own blood runs through my veins; that's why you will understand that neither as a Chilean nor as a descendant of him will I be intimidated by the number of your troops nor by the obligatory threats. Unknown to him, he had been promoted to captain, but he would never receive the promotion. Salazar sent a request to Cáceres for military support. They even captured the cannons and turned them on the fleeing Mexicans. Col. Juan Gastó reported to Ambrosio Salazar that he was withdrawing from Concepción, leaving to Salazar the task of taking the barracks. Caceres himself, with the rest of his troops would attack the 4th company of the "Santiago" 5th Line Battalion at Marcavalle. Heavily outnumbered, the Chilean detachment of 77 men under the command of Lieutenant Ignacio Carrera Pinto was annihilated by a 1.300 Peruvian force, many of them armed with spears, commanded by Col. Juan Gasto … ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience and for our, Biography of Stephen F. Austin, Founding Father of Texan Independence, The Texas Revolution and the Republic of Texas, 8 Important People of the Texas Revolution, The Battle of the Alamo: Unfolding Events, 10 Facts About the Independence of Texas From Mexico, Biography of William Travis, Texas Revolution Hero, The Most Important Inventions of the Industrial Revolution. The Battle of Concepción was fought on October 28, 1835, between Mexican troops and Texian insurgents on the grounds of Mission Concepción (pictured in 2010), 2 miles (3.2 km) south of what is now Downtown San Antonio in the U.S. state of Texas. On October 2, 1835, rebellious Texans opened fire on Mexican forces in the town of Gonzales. The Battle of Concepción was the first major armed conflict of the Texas Revolution. Meanwhile, Col. Maximo Tafur was sent to La Oroya, with the objective of destroying the bridge there and closing any escape route for del Canto. Salazar's guerrillas occupied the roofs and walls, attacking the Chileans in their last positions inside the church. The Battle of Concepción was fought on October 28, 1835, between Mexican troops under Colonel Domingo Ugartechea and Texian insurgents led by James Bowie and James Fannin. Long live Chile!" By Bess Carroll Topping the cupola of Mission Concepción was a shock of wild red hair, as an incongruous figure peered into the foggy dawn. After the report of Dr. Jovino Novoa about the troops' situation, permission to retreat was granted.[4]. The Chilean forces mixed bayonet attacks with rifle fire. The guerrillas from Comas lacked weapons, the peasants being armed only with spears. The Mexican cavalry was sent to retrieve wounded men and the cannon. The Battle of Concepción was the first major armed conflict of the Texas Revolution. The battle marked the start of the Goliad Campaign, the Mexican offensive to retake the Texas Gulf Coast. For the Peruvians, it is a milestone for their resistance in the face of invaders and a triumph, considering how poorly equipped they were. The Battle of Concepcion Key Players Key Players -Stephen F. Austin -Martin Perfecto de Cos -Andrew Briscoe -Robert Coleman -James Bowie -Domingo de Ugartechea Subtopic 1 Stephen F. Austin He was the leader of the 400 troops that were in …