They both had the same method of voting the governors and the president of their country by grouping many people of citizen as much as they can.But the Athens had no free choice to vote as like the South Korea. America was seen as a threat to Islam and to the values and traditions of Muslims in general. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. Learn about the similarities and differences between life in Athens and life in Sparta. Caleb Carr asserts that, Epochal moments belong rightly to history, and it is history that holds the only hope of providing an understanding of the twisted road that has brought us to this frightening pass (Carr, p.5). They did not seek to overturn the existing social order. Ancient Athens defined their citizens as any male who is 18 years old or older, and has citizen parents. The system of Athens was called a Democracy. vertical air currents Similarly, the United States built an empire in the wake of their victory in the Second World War, assumed the role as leader of the free world during the Cold War, and ultimately became leader of the entire world when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. All rights reserved. High 70.00: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin color, ethnic origin, gender or religion Unfortunately, there is no way to promote American interests abroad without promoting the American way of life. Through trial and error, each civilization ended with the democratic system of government. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. Both Sparta and Athens were militarily strong, though in different ways. 5a. Major changes in the weather are indicated by _____. Pericles stated that he wanted all citizens to have an equal opportunity to serve the public. Citizens of Athens did everything and made decisions based on reason. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Greek society was similar to the society that most of us enjoy today because it was full of a rich culture. Both the United States and the Soviet Union built empires following the Second World War, with most nations in the world falling into one of the two ideological camps represented by the superpowers. The United States, like Athens, believes that its way of life holds the key to prosperity and liberty for other nations. The United States acted preemptively to protect what it believed was its vital interests. Among the demands arenational asset sales (including privatization of Greeces power distribution network), labor-market reforms, reductions in public pensions and an increase in the national sales tax. Citing the threat posed to the United States by Saddam Hussein, the American government removed him from power and occupied Iraq. Just because you were poor or not extremely rich didnt mean that you could not have a job. However, in some cases that deal with countries adopting democracy; the country elects to use the doctrine without any pressure or influences from prodemocracy groups. The gentle lifting of warm, moist air as it moves up and over colder air will form _____. James J. Puplava, CFP, CTS, CES, AIF, CIS, CFS, CAS, CSS. To hear this history rehearsed, Thucydides explained, shall be perhaps not delightful. Nonetheless, this history gains its immortality because it instructs future peoples what they might expect from runaway liberty. Both city states had extremely large slave populations, with each home to about 100,000 slaves. But one thing is certain, given the march of time: The people of the United States have lost their moral center and are in danger of falling into a kind of chaos. Sparta had two kings. The people of Athens believed it was their destiny to hold on to their empire and pushed their foreign policy to the limits in an effort to maintain their dominance. Answer: Both governments were a democracy. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. They were not similar at all. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. They were first in war, first in freedom, first to discover new ideas. The Lessons of Terror. Citizens are allowed to vote in both states, and both also have a bicameral legislature. Socrates, a Greek philosopher, is a firm believer in examining one's actions in life and ensuring that a morally righteous life is being led. In a republic, citizens still have high power but use that power to elect representatives to govern the state. There are few reasons why Ancient democracy differs from modern democracy. This is how the ancient Greeks contributed to the democratic development of the United States, other aspects of our government were adopted from yet another civilization, the ancient Romans., Ancient Athens, Greece was a direct democracy. 5 Who was considered a citizen in ancient Athens? While there are important differences between the U.S. and Greek economies, policymakers and the public should be concerned with the dismal U.S. fiscal outlook. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta and Athens were both Greek city states that dominated ancient Greece during the fifth century BCE. They both allow men to vote. There is currently no real alternative to global US leadership and the vast majority of challenges facing the world in the near future will be borne by the United States. It hath been noted, wrote Hobbes, that Homer in poesy, Aristotle in philosophy, Demosthenes in eloquence, and others of the ancients in other knowledge, do still maintain their primacy: none of them exceeded, some not approached, by any in these later ages. What was the government like in ancient Athens? However, it is important to note that . New York: Penguin Books (1972). Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Year 5 Geography - What are the similarities and differences between my region and the Western United States? They both allow men to vote. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates in itsalternative fiscal scenariothat U.S. publicly held debt will grow to 180 percent (exceeding the current Greek level) by 2039. In ancient Athens, all adult male citizens had the right to participate in the Assembly and vote on laws. The city is centred on the Island of Montreal, which obtained . Athens had an organization of government by the Council of 500. This power, when abused, can lead to steep inflation setting off very bad economic consequences that can harm those relying on their savings to get by the most. At the federal level, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and other health programs consume more than half of the budget, and spending on these programs is growing steeply. One camp, led by the United States, promoted democracy, freedom, and capitalism. Pros : nice material in an essay. There is a fine line between a democracy and a republic although there are some similarities. Pillar, P. (2001). Can wars of this kind happen again? Something Doesnt Add Up. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Athens was the centre for arts, learning and . Both Athens and Sparta placed a great emphasis on military training and were known for their strong and well-disciplined armies. stratus cloud Pericles, an influential statesman, contributed a lot to the history and legacy of Ancient Athens. As Thucydides tells us, ?from the end of the Persian War till the beginning of the Peloponnesian War, though there were some intervals of peace, on the whole these two powers were either fighting with each other or putting down revolts among their allies. One similarity deals with the government. humidity wind The opinions of Financial Sense contributors do not necessarily reflect those of Financial Sense, staff, or parent company, Financial Sense Wealth Management. They also developed a strong military tradition that helped them become one of the most powerful states in the world. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Athens saw the beginning of democracy and government like we know it today. First of all, women were given far more rights than in Athens. The ancient Greeks were the first to create a democracy.The word "democracy" comes from two Greek words that mean people (demos) and rule (kratos).Democracy is the idea that the citizens of a country should take an active role in the government of their country and manage it directly or through elected representatives.In addition, it supports the idea that the people can replace their . cold air below warm air Yet U.S. debt is already in the danger zone, dragging down present day growth prospects. a steady barometer / Every great power makes enemies, and Athens made plenty. Both city-states also had a system of conscription, in which all able-bodied men were required to serve in the military. As conclusion, South korea democracy and the Athens democracy were similar by their method of grouping method and the voting method. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Similarities About Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. When President George W. Bush assumed the presidency of the United States in January 2001, he initially favored a unilateralist approach to American foreign policy and disengagement from efforts to police the world. Rather than being revolutionaries, they were reactionaries who believed in the wisdom of the past. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. There are similarities and differences between Athenian democracy and modern democracy. Each has defined city-states that act as a separate political entity from other city-states. What is the similarities and differences between Athens and the United States? It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. Ancient Athens was an extreme example of direct democracy, in which every citizen was eligible to vote on nearly every decision made in government, and all officials were decided by random lot. In closing, Aristotelian democracy was based on citizen participation and equality, fear of the demagogues, and the constitutional honor that follows a democracy., Zinn believes A Kind of Revolution because there is a limit to give people a small portion of rights and the injustice will always be present. They themselves are limited by a constitution. climate It was an idea contributed by Cleisthenes. In Greece, however, that number is 17.9% as of 2018. pay a 21.2% higher top tax rate C. Clockwise Yet U.S. debt. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. In an effort to maintain its dominance, the United States continued to stress the promotion of democracy as a primary focus of American foreign policy. > United States vs United States > Roanoke, VA vs Athens, GA. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. Modern-day democratic governments owe a lot to the democracy of ancient Athens. With the war in Iraq now over a year old, the United States finds itself facing an Iraqi people who, while grateful to be rid of Hussein, are increasingly resentful of the American occupation. It is fitting, therefore, that we examine the past, in this case in the form of Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, in an attempt to understand what is happening now and what may happen in the future. During much of the Cold War, the United States focused on the containment of communism as part of a foreign policy designed to protect nations against domination by the Soviet Union (Alexander, 1995, p.22). pressure Down There are many things to make democracy successful and efficient. In the case of America, however, the enemy is revolutionary and nihilistic. The two city-states were close synchronically on the map but exhibited significant differences in their values and the way they lived their lives. Democracy means rule by the people, and the citizens vote to decide the rules of their country. With the Naval power being the strongest part of Athens military, this shows that if their fleet is depleted in battle, they still have a large reserve of people who would be able to assist with military, It does not require that every citizen knows the ways of the democracy, that it is it relies heavily on the interests groups, mainly that groups leader. He argues that the ordinary Athenian citizen is not concerned with being a righteous person, but rather with maintaining society in order. In Athenian direct democracy all citizens voted and in an American representative democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them. President Bush has certainly lived up to these views, but he represents most Americans in his belief that, like Thucydides Athenians, ?we consider that we are worthy of our power (Thucydides, p.80). That was unfair. Without the support of people, action could not happen because not mattering the class structure everyone has an individual power. 1. It was a democracy with many parallels with the contemporary liberal spirit. Recent research by the International Monetary Funddraws lessons from nine country case studies on how changes in fiscal policy coupled with structural economic reforms, such as labor-market liberalization, drive increases in economic growth. This week, Athens dodged a steep financial crisisat least for now. Give at least 3 reasons to support your answer. @RominaBoccia Those rights include the right to life, the right to liberty, and the right to pursue happiness. Yes. Although Sparta and Athens were both Greek cities, their societies were different. English is seen as the primary medium of communication across the nation as the majority of the people is conversant with it. In a democracy, the citizens are their own form of government, all having equal say. Downloads are for members of Grammarsaurus only. . And we have lost our common sense in matters of family and personal behavior. But lessons applying to one may apply to the other. With the launching of the Global War on Terrorism, the United States found itself militarily engaged with an enemy that harbored a deep hatred of all things American. In Athens, government now included citizens, not just representatives like in previous systems. Slaves were used. In ancient Athens, legislation was created and enacted by the Assembly, which was made up of every citizen who wanted to attend and met 40 times a year. This was one of the reasons that the terms in offices were short, in order to deter this human nature. Join the millions of people who benefit from The Daily Signals fair, accurate, trustworthy reporting with direct access to: Dont have time to read the Washington Post or New York Times? Though other Greek cities set up democracies none were as powerful, stable or as well documented as Athens. How is the United States different from ancient Athens? Both firms doing business as Financial Sense Wealth Management. First, in the US we have a representative democracy which means that people vote on representatives who create the laws. Because each city-state in ancient Greece possessed its own government, some of these types existed other than democracy, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy. 4 How is the United States different from ancient Athens? Required fields are marked *, Prove You\'re Human * Sparta was focused on having a perfect military, whereas Athenian daily life revolved learning and knowledge. We have also ignored the warnings of our forefathers about foreign entanglements. What is associated with stable air? In both the US democracy and the Greeks democracy, political privilege can be use by citizens. As Caleb Carr states, The first year of the twenty-first century produced images that will likely identify the decade, if not the generation, to come: commercial aircraft, hijacked by agents of extremism, slamming into crowded, unprotected office buildings, bringing about the collapse of those structures and the deaths of thousands of people (Carr, 2002, p.3). It had created a regional order based on its own rules. Carr, C. (2002). Although the form of democracy in the United States and ancient Athens is very different, there are still similarities. Greek leaders capitulated to the Europeans. Athens as a whole stresses the importance of an active citizen whose life is intertwined with the government. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. Updated: 02/10/2022 grow and change in order to keep the set area safe as they grew in size. One of the main similarity between USA and Canada is that the two countries use English as their official language despite having other sub-languages in their respective countries. Finally the legal system was less challenging in Ancient Athens., The ancient Greeks first had the idea of a democracy, or government by the people. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. , Pls explain The major powers, on the other hand, would prefer a multipolar system in which they could pursue their interests, unilaterally and collectively, without being subject to constraints, coercion, and pressure by the stronger superpower (Huntington, 1999). In addition to a policy of preemption being exercised as part of the Global War on Terrorism, the United continues to intervene militarily in regions of the world where it feels its promotion of peace or human rights is more important than national sovereignty. In June, Greece defaulted on a 1.73 billion payment to the International Monetary Fund. Apparently, we can so far discern many similarities between Athens and the United States especially during the stable, glorious and prosperous days of the . In todays world, dominated by an American superpower, the United States is naturally thought of as an immediate threat to all other major nation-states. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Basically, Greek government evolved from single rule to small group rule to rule by the people. Therefore, when Athens was defeated at the end of the Peloponnesian War, Sparta did not exterminate the Athenians or destroy the city itself. The Lonely Superpower. Who was considered a citizen in ancient Athens? And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. B. Please inquire if the Registered Representative is registered in your state. Cons : The information was not what I was looking for. They both allow men to vote. ), American Foreign Policy 02/03 (pp. In a national referendum shortly thereafter, the Greeks strongly rejected European conditions for receiving yet another bailout. And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. And in the number of these is justly ranked our Thucydides; a workman no less perfect in his work, than any of the former; and in whom the faculty of writing history is at the highest. Hobbes argued that Thucydides history contained valuable lessons. Their empire posed a threat. Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. Low pressure areas will rotate _____ and usually have _____ weather. When it comes to decision making, majoritarian allows all of its people to help in the decision making where as in pluralistic citizens can go up in front of certain leaders of the groups and be heard by them where the leaders would consider or not consider the citizens arguments. Copyright 1997-2023, Financial Sense. to keep up with the changing laws and with the growing population of the people., Comparing Athenian Democracy and Modern US Democracy, Both have similar structures where power is given to the people in the form of participation. In ancient Athens, only free males of Athenian descent were considered citizens. The United States assumed the role of world leader and, following the collapse of the Soviet Union, found itself increasingly alone as nations that it once protected became increasingly antagonistic toward American policies and American influence. Just as weaker allies looked to Athens for protection and leadership in the wake of the Persian War, so too did weaker nations look to the United States for protection and leadership in the face of forced Soviet domination in Eastern Europe following the Second World War. Here is a complete list of all their major differences and similarities. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The image in document 3 shows a photo or drawing on pottery of slaves working really hard at their job and peasants at a market. It was the Greeks who developed a democracy, they were the very first. Following the Persian War, the Athenians immediately began to build their empire, and continued to expand their dominance until their aggressiveness threatened Sparta and her allies and confrontation was inevitable. This differentiated geography lesson focuses on presenting data from the comparison study of the Western . The Athenian sense of empire as destiny and the resultant foreign policy following the Persian War are similar to efforts by the United States to promote democratic values worldwide and of an American foreign policy that has become increasingly confrontational in the years since the end of the Second World War. A balance of power in which the two world leaders fought each other off and on is reminiscent of the struggles between Athens and Sparta in the years between the Persian War and the Peloponnesian War. Another way that they differ is that Athens was ruled by a council of 500 and the Roman empire was ruled by the senate and up until third century BCE Roman kings.The Roman Empire is far more superior to the Athenian city-state because of the more efficient government, better laws and more in touch citizens. Previously, in a bipolar world dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union, many countries looked to the United States for security and guidance. It does not store any personal data. The Athenian democracy and the Roman republic were two very different governments in practice, but also maintained similar characteristics in both systems of government. In addition to their governments, the two cities had a democratically elected assembly whose members people elected. Read her research. Such wars will happen, again and again, until history itself comes to an end. Because each sovereignty ruled differently, they had different advancements in the areas of democracy especially in the people's role in the government, the method of voting and fairness of law., Like Mesopotamia, Athens might be well known for their system of law and order. United States citizens vote for representatives, who then vote on the laws. What are the similarities between the United States government and democracy in Athens? Explanation: Yes very much ur a lil late but oh well thank u I hope this helps you Advertisement mundellriley Answer: they both can vote hope this helps!! Athens will get its third bailout since 2009 in return for enacting certain reforms demanded by its European creditors. Advisory services offered through Financial Sense Advisors, a registered investment adviser. Nigeria and the United state have been great allies for a long time with the United States being Nigeria's greatest trading partner.Also, approximately 1 million Nigerians and Nigerian Americans live, study and/work in the United States while approximately 25,000 Americans work and live in Nigeria.Today, I'm going to compare the two countries: Of course, it led to a devastating civil war that claimed more than 100,000 lives. 33-37). The similarities do not end with the structure but also there are similarities how citizens view democracy and who should lead. Cons : The hunger for power and greed is ever-present in the likes of both democracies. The Athenians had discovered a new way to govern themselves. Chinas Xi Set to Consolidate Control as Legislature Convenes, America Not Past Her Prime, Nikki Haley Tells CPAC, Merrick Garlands Unsatisfactory Answers to Senate Judiciary Committees Legitimate Questions. In Athens there was a remarkable politician named Pericles. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? 316 Words. Slaves were at the bottom of the social order in both cities, and military men were at the top. The idea of free and fair elections as a democracy is simply giving a voice to everyone and giving them the opportunity to use it to influence government. fog Your email address will not be published. In Greece, that number is 17.3% as of 2019. be 18.5% more likely to live below the poverty line In United States, 15.1% live below the poverty line as of 2010. Structure of Government temperature Explanation: give me 10 thanks follow and mark me as branlist Arguably the most important right given to Americans is the right to liberty, which is the . The fundamental distinction between Ancient Athenian democracy and US democracy is that the Ancient Athenians had a direct democracy in which all persons entitled to vote would vote on all issues. These virtues sound particularly like George Washington, whom contemporaries . However, waiting too long on reforms diminishes the ability to phase in major changes gradually, in a way that will protect those who rely on benefits the most and leave others time to adjust to new fiscal realities. Another difference was the main bodies of governance; The Assembly, the Boule, and the Courts. Both ancient Athenian democracy and modern democracy in the United States are based on the idea of representation and the protection of individual rights. Another similarity between the two city-states was their military prowess. In the US most of the democratic system that the government uses is either identical or very similar to the Ancient Greek system., The three branches of the United States government are modeled after three parts of Athenian democracy. What does Greece and the United States have in common? a rising barometer Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. cumulus clouds Waiting for a major crisis to force reforms, as Greece has done, brings unnecessarily painful austerity. Then get The Morning Bell, an early morning edition of the days most important political news, conservative commentary and original reporting from a team committed to following the truth no matter where it leads. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Increasingly, nations are forming alliances that allow them to act as a counter balance to the dominance of the United States on the world stage. a cold f The Athenians expressed a similar predicament when they said, Certainly they put up with much worse sufferings than these when they were under the Persians, but now they think our government is oppressive (Thucydides, p.81). The policy of preemption made its debut in the form of the United States invasion of Iraq in March 2003. Her wealth was envied. Hobbes was afraid where this talk might lead. Wherein there be an equality amongst all men in point of law for their private controversies. The Council of 500 helped carry out the everyday work of the assembly. One of the main similarities between Athens and Sparta was that they shared the same religion. Earthquakes occurred, together with an unusual number of eclipses; and there were horrible outbreaks of plague. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Cost of Living Comparison Between Roanoke, VA and Athens, GA . Pros : nice material in an essay. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Athens played a very selfish role as a power, something that fits more rightly with the time. us domains must be U.S. citizens residents or organizations or a foreign entity with a presence in the United . The gravitation towards elitism being shared between many citizens of both democracies. Just as Thucydides claimed that, What made war inevitable was the growth of Athenian power and the fear which this caused? (Thucydides, p.49), the fear of American influence and power led to the terrorist attacks on the United States and to the American response in the form of global war on terrorists everywhere. Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies.
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