While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living The modern zoo as we know it emerged in the United Kingdom in the 19th century. We will help you do it! At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. That means many animals suffer in extreme weather conditions (polar bears in hot regions, for example) they would otherwise never encounter. The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. Hence, especially for rare species, zoos can be quite important for researchers since they are often the only place where scientists can explore those rare species. [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. 3. While there are many advantages of zoos, opponents of zoos often claim that zoos only offer unnatural environments for animals. Banning smaller, less established zoos with little funding could be a practical first step to reducing harm to wildlife. WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. [3] [4]. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. When animals move from zoo to zoo, trading money or other resources in exchange for another display opportunity to the local population, then it is our welfare we are concerned about instead of theirs. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Would you like to create a debate and share it with the netivist community? [35] [36][36]. Another problem with zoos is that staff members in zoos often dont have the required knowledge to take care of the different animals in a proper manner. Zoos are also quite popular in many countries all over the world. Explain your answer(s). Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. Yes, there are several reasons why zoos are bad. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. Already have an account on netivist? Why the Difference Between Weather and Climate Matters. The size and complexity of the zoo system and the vast range of animals in their care mean this problem cant be solved easily. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. Zooshave existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Being stuck in the same enclosure every day also disrupts the natural migratory patterns of the species, which can have a dramatic impact on their mental health. 2. There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. 2019, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Visitor Demographics, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), Maury Brown, Why MLB Attendance Dropped below 70 Million for the First Time in 15 Years, forbes.com, Oct. 3, 2018, NHL, NHL Attendance (1975-76 through 2018-2019), records.nhl.com (accessed May. They even expanded and redesigned animal enclosures to improve the lives of captive animals. Ever since there has been an increasing public concern about animal welfare in zoos. Most zoos struggle to survive, which means the animals kept in those facilities are also at risk. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. 5. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. Why should animals be kept in zoos? While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. 2. We can protect some of the rarest animals in the world in zoos. 7. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. Zoos are ultimately a business that needs to make money. My kids are obsessed with dinosaurs that no longer exist, and Skylanders, which have never existed. [28], A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Zoos can excel when they have the proper funding to meet the needs of their animal population. Although the initial methods of retrieval were brutal, sometimes killing the parents to take the young one back for study, the overall goal was to extend human knowledge. Hence, it is quite likely that animals in zoos will develop changes in behavior over time and some of those animals may also become quite unpredictable and dangerous for animal attendants in zoos. 4. Is keeping animals in captivity a good way to ensure their future? Ten Days That Vanished: The Switch to the Gregorian Calendar, https://www.britannica.com/story/pro-and-con-zoos. Animals are not always caged in zoos. [17] [18] [19] [20], 23% of birds and 47% of small mammals (weighing less than about 2.2 pounds) are negatively impacted by climate change. Animals need to be kept in temperate zones which are similar to their natural habitat if they have any hope of being successful in the zoo. How can we effectively protect the natural world? One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. Their health degrades rapidly when conditions are not favorable to them, sometimes even incapacitating the animal under extreme circumstances. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Keep up the good work. Last modified on August 13, 2021. A zoo can provide a protected environment for rare and endangered species. You will not receive any promotional materials from third parties. This might take a few seconds, please wait. The zoos attract over 181 million visitors annually, which is more than the approximately 131 million yearly spectators of the NFL, NBA, NHL, and MLB combined. 6. This will allow us to keep netivist alive and available to This is due to the fact that many zoos are subsidized by the government in order to give as many people access to zoos as possible. A zoological garden, which is sometimes referred to as an animal park or a menagerie, is a facility which houses animals within an enclosure and displays them to the public in a manner that is safe for everyone involved. The Red Panda can be found in St. Louis, and there are fewer than 10,000 of them in the world today. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-banner-1','ezslot_16',144,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-banner-1-0');Zoos can also play a crucial role to protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. 13, 2017, Edna Francisco, Zoo Carnivores Need More Space, sciencemag.org, Oct. 1, 2003, Ian Sample, Stress and Lack of Exercise Are Killing Elephants Zoos Warned, theguardian.com, Dec. 11, 2008, Alex Halberstadt, Zoo Animals and Their Discontents, nytimes.com, July 3, 2014, Daniel Engber, The Tears of a Panda, slate.com, Sep. 14, 2006, Jenni Laidman, Zoos Using Drugs to Help Manage Anxious Animals, toledoblade.com, Sep. 12, 2005, Lucy Birkett and Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher, How Abnormal Is the Behavior of Captive, Zoo-Living Chimpanzees?, journals.plos.org, June 16, 2011, John Jett, et al., Tooth Damage in Captive Orcas, sciencedirect.com, May 2018, Natasha Daly, Orcas Dont Do Well in Captivity. This image was created for netivist.org. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. In my opinion, keeping animals in zoos can be justifiable as long as animals are kept under rather natural conditions and are not caged in pretty confined spaces. 20, 2017, US Fish & Wildlife Service, California Condor Population Information, fws.gov, May 7, 2018, Jan Flemr, Long Way Home as Przewalskis Horses Fly to Mongolia, phys.org, July 19, 2018, Jane Palmer, The Worlds Last Truly Wild Horse, bbc.com, Nov. 11, 2015, Lori Marino, et al., Do Zoos and Aquariums Promote Attitude Change in Visitors? Zoos have more visitors than the combined attendance of the four major sports leagues (NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL). One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. Zoos have a significant financial benefit for their communities. That hasnt stopped some poachers from breaking into zoos to harvest what they want, but it is preventing the levels of harm that we have seen in the past. If it contains abusive or inappropriate language its author will be penalized. Although these efforts do not entirely replicate migration or hunting, it does reduce the amount of boredom that occurs during their stay in the zoo. This advantage comes at the expense of the animals which are forced to spend their lives in an enclosure.
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