oscola journal article multiple authors

If it does not follow on directly, put the author's surname followed by a cross reference to the original footnote, eg. Give the editors or editors name(s) as above for the author, with ed./eds. following immediately in brackets. Analysis pieces and Case/Legislative comments only go to an external peer reviewer if internal Edinburgh Law School faculty and/or PhD candidates lack the expertise to provide an adequate review. In the text,a number in superscript1is added at the end of a sentence and after the punctuation. If the book has more than one volume, you should follow the volume number with the publication details. So, the Children Act 1989 becomes CA 1989 (not just CA). Subsequent citations use only the surname, The full title of the article within double quotation marks () and capitalisation of all primary words, The year of publication in round brackets (unless there is no volume number), The volume number in Arabic numerals followed by the issue number in brackets (see examples below), The full name of the journal (in italics), The first and last page of the article (without pp.), If a more specific page reference is being given, the page number(s) (including p. or pp.). See the example in the Subsequent citation of a case box below. For example: List under Secondary Sources in alphabetical order. Internet may be capitalised, or not, at the authors discretion. Do not use punctuation when using an abbreviation. Articles should not normally exceed 10,000 words (including footnotes). Be aware of the difference before and after 1996. Don't worry, you can come back and edit the reference if you need to correct or add any information. Law Commission, 'Housing: Encouraging Responsponsible Letting' (Law Com No 312 Cm 7458, TSO, 2008) [1.5]. Speaker (if a direct quote)/Presenter, 'Title of the programme' (Radio station, date of the programme). The first time a statute is cited its full title should be used, together with the calendar year. when footnote 34 says, supran. 25, make sure that footnote 25 contains the information that it should). See below for more details on organising the bibliography. Analysis pieces and Case/Legislative comments are internally peer reviewed (one reviewer) by either a member of the SCRIPTed Editorial Board or Edinburgh Law School faculty/PhD candidates with particular experience and/or interest in the field. Neville states that The Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal was involved in developing the OSCOLA referencing system. For example. Once approved by the author, the manuscript will be treated by SCRIPTed as final and ready for publication. 26 Stevens (n 1) 110. That means that you add small, superscript numbers (for example, 1,2,3) to the sources in your text, which connect to footnotes at the bottom of your page. There are a number of ways you can pinpoint specific details within publications, depending on what the publication is. Authors should provide an abstract of 250 words or fewer, which will appear under the listing of the published version. Tonking S,Jury Trial (BBC Radio 4, 1 May 2010) accessed 15 February 2013. In OSCOLA referencing, referring to a specific page number within a source is called pinpointing. Book. The author should identify the date of last access within parentheses after citing the URL, e.g. If there is no author, cite the editor or translator as an author, adding in brackets after their name. ABC, para. If the next citation is to the same source, simply put ibid, with a new pinpoint if necessary. A downloadable version of this OSCOLA style guide, with some extra details, Details for citing international law sources. ), For more detailed information see OSCOLA 1.2.2. Author,Title(edition,Publisher | year) page number. For example: Another alternative, particularly if the podcast is quite long, would be to provide the minutes and seconds of the excerpt: Author, 'Title' (additional information, publisher year), Footnote: Pinpointing a page Example Contact your Academic Liaison Librarian if you have any questions about referencing. 6. You should refer to the year the Act was passed rather than the year it came into force. Try to be specific and use a specific footnote number (For exampleSee n 52for the footnote. Full citation (including footnote number for illustration) 3 John Knowles, Effective Legal Research (4 th edn, Sweet & Maxwell 2016) 33.. Authors' surname and cross-citation to footnote number 3. From 2001, case numbers were used instead of page numbers. Where you cite an author of a secondary source their name should appear as it does on the publication with first name/ initials before surname. World Health Organization, World Intellectual Property Organization) and when quoting text that uses the American spelling. Abbe Brown et al.). use cannot, not cant; do not, not dont, etc). More than one author If there are up to three authors, cite all the authors: Author 1, Author 2 and Author 3. e.g. When a source has 2 authors, list the last name of the first author's name in your Works Cited entry, followed by a comma. For example, in Glebe Motors plc v Dixon-Greene can be shortened to in the Glebe Motors case or in Glebe Motors. Bibliography: Omit reference to specific page numbers (other than the first page of the article) in your bibliographic entry. Journal articles. Graham Greenleaf, The Global Development of Free Access to Legal Information (2010) 1(1) EJLT accessed 27 July 2010. https://libguides.ials.sas.ac.uk/referencing, Practical tips on using library resources. Example: Samuel Topping and others, Analysing Law (Routledge, London 2008). Case citations including neutral citations: T2p210g0r`>Pj%mei P *VBQ@\37U0wt0TtVtw4dw4"v0;*:Hp,PZ=Hs1~13pa` 1``R @A I^x(3p)CT1r u0Yy See3.4.6 OSCOLA 4th ed. Any submission which exceeds the identified word counts may be accepted upon special consideration of the Editorial Board. Gary Blasi and John Jostin, System Justification Theory and Research: Implications for Law, Legal Advocacy, and Social Justice in Jon Hanson (ed.). Case/Legislation Comments and Conference Reportsshould not normally exceed 3,000 words. JAG Griffith, The Common Law and the Political Constitution (2001) 117 LQR 42, 64, 2. More than 3 authors For sources with multiple authors. The table of cases comes first, followed by the table of legislation, and then the bibliography. Referencing is an essential part of academic writing. . For two or three authors, all named authors must be included. Jack Caulfield. Dual-band photodetectors (DBPDs) have played an essential role in multispectral information monitoring, including civil and military areas. For example: Council Directive 2002/60/EC of 27 June 2002 laying down specific provisions for the control of African swine fever and amending Directive 92/119/EEC as regards Teschen disease and African swine fever [2002] OJ L192/27. Information to include: *You can also browse our support articles here >. Mike Molan, Duncan Bloy and Denis Lanser If there are more than three authors, cite the first author followed by 'and others'. OSCOLA referencing guide (Online): Two or Three Authors Books with two or three authors Below you will find guidance and examples of how to set out a footnote reference to a book with two or three authors and in the bibliography. Use the full name of the author(s) as written in the source. The Lord Chancellor (now no longer a judge) should be abbreviated as Lord Brown LC, the Lord Chief Justice as Lord Brown CJ, and the Master of the Rolls as 20 Lord Brown MR. As with bills, write HC for the House of Commons and HL for the House of Lords. You should cite Regulations, Directives, Decisions, Recommendations and Opinions by giving the legislation type, number and title, followed by publication details in the OJ. x and x, not x or x). 13 Hugh Jones and Christopher Benson, Publishing Law (4th edn, Routledge 2011) 32, The only difference is the author is now listed surname first for the first author and you do not include page numbers, Author,Title(edition, Publisher | year), Jones Hand C Benson, Publishing Law (4th edn, Routledge 2011), For two or three authors, all named authors must be included. Each primary word should begin with a capital letter (e.g. The case name should be printed in italics, including the v, and the v should not be followed by a full stop. author, | title | [year] | journal name or abbreviation | first page of article,| specific page referred to, author, | title | (year) | volume | journal name or abbreviation | first page of article. If the reference is to an editorial, cite the author as Editorial. John Smith). Enter in alphabetical order in the Secondary Sources. We will not accept submissions under consideration at other journals. If you do not know the page numbers then leave this blank and [no pagination] will be entered. If neither of these is the case, use J for judge, e.g. Remove full stops to comply with OSCOLA. Alison L Young, 'In Defense of Due Deference' (2009) 72 MLR 554. Williams J: OSCOLA uses a system of cross-referencing to save space when you repeatedly cite the same source. (2008) 71 MRL 413 accessed 15 Jan 2014. Neither do citations of cases with a neutral citation. Footnotes: Scratan P and Chadwick K, 'Critical research', Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1992 establishing the standard import values for determining the entry price of certain fruit and vegetables [2015] OJ L 290/12, HC Deb 3 February 1977, vol 389, cols 97376 40, Interview with Irene Kull, Assistant Dean, Faculty of Law, Tartu University (Tartu, Estonia, 4 August 2003), Letter from Gordon Brown to Lady Ashton (20 November 2009). Use the following format to cite cases. When you cite hard copy journal articles, give the authors name first, followed by a comma. The company contracts with institutions, including the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and Yale, for the use of their facilities, and also contracts with tutors from those institutions, but does not operate under the aegis of the University of Oxford or those other institutions. Authors will be sent anonymised copies of Referee comments. For more detailed information see OSCOLA 2.1.7. 1. For further references to the case, use a short form of the case name and a cross-citation in brackets to the original footnote. Subsequent citations may use the abbreviated form. Journal Article. concept X, not concept X). If you wish to refer to someone speaking during the programme, follow this format: Cite the name of the speaker (if a direct quote), the title of the programme, the radio station and the date of the programme. Our comprehensive guide refers to the 4th edition of OSCOLA produced by the University of Oxford. There is no need to cite an electronic source for such a publication. An example of a typical case citation with a neutral citation is: Corr v IBC Vehicles Ltd [2008] UKHL 13, [2008] 1 AC 884. hbbd``b`ADk$,A"z g $qYq# (See our abbreviations section below for further guidance). H4;@ $7 That means that you add small, superscript numbers (for example, 1,2,3) to the sources in your text, which connect to footnotes at the bottom of your page. The President of the Supreme Court should be abbreviated as, for example, Lord Brown P; the Deputy President as Lord Brown DP. Usually, the bibliography is divided into three sections: Cases, Legislation and Secondary Sources Cases - List the cases alphabetically in order of the first significant word. If no individual author is identified, but an organisation or institution claims editorial responsibility for the work, then cite it as the author. hUmo0+U-vB"0V ~pQC@I:~g@a2g=fQB88FS (TPDd=B`a9It2WdRA,L. Note thatSCRIPTed does not charge authors any fees to submit, process, or publish a manuscript. Youve done it. It is good practice to use cross citation as little as possible. Articles, Analysis Pieces, Case/Legislation Comments and Conference Reports should be written using our Article template. When referring to a judge within a case, use the judges surname followed by the correct abbreviation. The authors name should be centred under the title and in lower case italics (e.g. Laurie,Genetic Privacy,supra n. 24, p. 3 or Laurie and Dove, Consent and Anonymisation,supran. 25, pp. For more detailed information, see OSCOLA Appendix 4.2. See3.4.10 OSCOLA 4th ed. endstream endobj startxref endstream endobj 406 0 obj <>/Metadata 53 0 R/OCProperties<>/OCGs[418 0 R]>>/Outlines 60 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 400 0 R/StructTreeRoot 99 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 407 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Properties<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 408 0 obj <>stream A Court of Appeal Judge who is Lord or Lady Smith should be referred to asSmith LJ. The exception to this rule is when the judge holds a title. John Smith; Edinburgh; European Union; Scottish Enlightenment), but not for other terms. Bill title HC Bill (Session) [Bill number]. Act title Year, s Section number(Subsection number)(Paragraph number). Footnote text should follow the rules stated above in Text, save that all numbers should be given as figures. Deb is short for debate, vol for volume, and col for column. The Oxford University Standard for the Citation of Legal Authorities (OSCOLA) is a referencing style used by students and academics in law. Sidaway v Board of Governors of the Bethlem Royal Hospital, [1984] 1 All ER 1018 (CA) (hereinafterSidaway). And then it happens. statutes and so on), as well as secondary sources such as books, journal articles, websites and policy statements . A full, searchable index of these abbreviations can be found here. The terms op cit andidemshould not be used. hbbd```b`` iX$&``j0L.GI Hc~ 6j / author, | 'Title' | date | volume number | journal title | 1st page of article | pinpoint (if needed) Paul Craig, 'Theory, "Pure Theory" and Values in Public Law' [2005] PL 440. If the newspaper is divided into sections, and the page numbering begins afresh in each section, put the section name in roman before the page number, with a space but no comma between the two. Information to include: The OJ citation should be: year, OJ series, number / page. Authors are invited to make submissions in any language, though consideration of them is subject to the Editorial Boards ability to locate an appropriate peer-reviewer in the subject language. When pinpointing (referring to a specific page in an article) put the first page of the article followed by a comma, a space and the page of the pinpoint. The examples below include a suggestion for citing the comments of a particular person. If the judge is a peer, refer to them as Lord, e.g. Use the following abbreviations: Official notices of the EU are in the Official Journal of the European Communities (which is abbreviated to OJ). Make sure that all original punctuation marks are within quotation marks. OSCOLA does not purport to be comprehensive, but gives rules and examples for . For example: Use an indented paragraph, no quotation marks and a line space above and below. Book Reviews should not normally exceed 2,000 words. With online journals that have been published electronically, give publication details the same way you would for hard copy journal articles. Use [ ] if the dateofpublication is needed to find the article eg. Paul Craig, Theory, Pure Theory and Values in Public Law [2005] PL 440. The full citation need only be given at the first reference to the case, which should also provide the shorthand reference to be used in subsequent citations. If you have included the case name in the text, you do not have to include the case names in the footnote: If you cant find a judgement in one of these general series you should refer to a specialist series of law reports such as the Family Law Reports. The year combines with the serial number to make an SI number that follows the abbreviations SI, which we use to identify the legislation. Page numbers stand-alone without p or pp. If there is no obvious author/speaker, begin the citation with the title of the programme. In this system, citations are put in footnotes at the bottom of the page. If online journals lack some of the publication elements for OSCOLA, follow the citation advice of the online journal. A hyphen - should be used as a word separator (e.g. OSCOLA Section 4: Journal Articles Updated January 2021 Author's name Title of the article Name of the journal Volume number (if there is one) Year of publication . OSCOLA is an acronym which stands for the Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities. When citing newspaper articles, give the author, the title, the name of the newspaper in italics and then in brackets the city of publication and the date. For shorter essays, this is usually not necessary, but do check your institutions guidelines. Books - OSCOLA - LibGuides at Coventry University How to reference books One author Multiple authors Chapter in an edited book Books Author, Title of the Book (Edition, Publisher Year) Footnote Example 1 Steve Foster, How to Write Better Law Essays (4th edn, Pearson 2016). Jane Croft, Supreme Court Warns on Quality Financial Times (London, 1 July 2010) 3. OSCOLA Referencing Style. List alphabetically in author order in secondary sources, giving the authors surname first. X argues that Y.1 NOT X argues that Y1.). If youre citing a case before 1865, it doesnt require the court. When a Bill is reprinted at any stage it is given a new running number. If no individual author is identified, but an organisation or institution claims editorial responsibility for the work, then cite it as the author. List legislation, cases and secondary sources in separate sections of your bibliography in alphabetical order. Follow that example, tidying it up to make it consistent with OSCOLA styles (eg, change double quotes to single and full stops to commas, removing those that are unnecessary; change OED Online to italics; change Oxford University Press to OUP and put it before the date; and remove http:// from the web address and delete any text after the Entry number, then put angle brackets around the url): For other online dictionaries, follow the general advice above.

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