Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . In 2005, the Lemelson Center featured Mexican graduate student inventor Jos Luis Hernndez-Rebollar in our Innovative Lives program series. Inventor: Margaret Knight. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . He created his . She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. In 1991, Ann Tsukamoto and her team patented a discovery that would change the medical field forever stem cell transplants. Later, in a test with naval officials, it simulated an attack on a cruiser at night without being spotted and safely returned to port. Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. And so, on to the main event. Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. Contrary to popular belief, the norethindrone version of the first birth control pill (Enovid-10) that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved in 1960 was created by a rival. Two male inventorsCharles Gabriel Pravaz of Scotland and Alexander Wood of Franceindependently created the first fine-needle syringes usable on humans in the early 1850s. USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. Madam C.J Walker was an inventor, entrepreneur and first African American woman to become a millionaire. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). The ads feature "Hispanic" sports stars and. The Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscope uses X-rays to enlarge images of small or far-off objects. 6. Manuel Patricio Rodrguez Garca (1805-1906) was born on the 17th of March, 1805, in either Zafra in the Badajoz Province of Spain or Madrid. Hispanic inventors have made considerable contributions to science and technology throughout the ages. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). Diamond knife. Right: The Ochoaplane invented by Victor Ochoa around 1908-1911, undated, AC0590-0000009. Walker, she manufactured beauty products for other African-American women using formulas she developed after working for a pharmacist who taught her chemistry. What Were Other Inventions Made by Hispanics? In putting together my thoughts for Hispanic Heritage Month, I called on my old friend Dr. Jose (Joe) V. Martinez. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". Can you describe the problem? This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. On February 8, 1963, he was permitted to transmit Paraso Infantil on the station he founded in Mexico City, XHGC-TV, the country's first officially announced color broadcast. The primary active component of one of the first birth control pills, which Syntex Laboratories, Inc. later branded as Norinyl, was norethindrone. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. The"auto shutter Tico". Her first trip was a nine-day mission in 1993 to conduct atmospheric and solar studies from the space shuttle Discovery, which you can visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. Richwine's dissertation parts from a fallacy. The X-ray reflection microscope was created in 1948 by Paul Kirkpatrick, a Stanford physics professor, and Mexican-American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez (1912-2007). "Hispanic or Latino refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. Made from a material that is specifically designed to retain moisture, rather than repel it, the beautyblender gives the perfect application of foundation every time. Every day they scavenge around the junkyard for mechanical parts to turn into new inventions. Its those I am not a robot checkboxes and distorted text images that you have to complete before accessing certain pages. Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. Spaniard Isaac Peral designed the first electrically operated submarine. Have a comment about the web page you were viewing? Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. She was the third Mexican-American woman to earn a doctorate in the sciences in the U.S. Born in Nicaragua, Fernando Torres has four patents, including U.S. Patent 8,478,341 for "Automatic Selection of SIM Cards in Mobile Devices. They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. Later, in 2002, Silva was able to capitalize on the product and develop a commercial product that would earn her numerous honors and propel her business to the top of the cosmetics sector. A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. Her mechanical book was created decades before Michael Hart's Project Gutenberg and is often referred to as the true inventor of the modern e-book. The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. And one group of Latinos who are deserving of recognition is made up of scientists and inventors whose . He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. Mention their names and achievements below to share with the Direct Auto community! He would later, in 1907, sell the invention to the Seattle-based American Brake Company. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. I am slowly compiling a database thathopefully will provide the basis for more in-depth research on Hispanic inventors and innovators for publications, programs, and exhibitions at the Smithsonian and beyond. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Ellen Ochoa (1958-present): First Hispanic Woman to Visit The Space; Top 10 Famous Hispanic Scientists #10. Even after his death in 2014, Zaffaronis work continues to live on. Liotta belonged to several international medical associations throughout his life. Ellen Ochoa. Madam C.J. Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. Those early . Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexico's chief executive in the early nineties. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. His legacy is lasting, and his inventions are helping humans have a higher quality of life each day. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Benjamin Valles of Chihuahua, Mexico, developed a system and a method for pre-forming cable for promoting adhesion to overmolding sensor body for Delphi Technologies Inc. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. By successfully isolating stem cells, Tsukamoto's team opened up a whole realm of possibilities for future medical advancements and cures. However, the norethindrone version developed by Miramontes' team was approved shortly after and has since become an industry standard. Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. Photo by Sandy Schaeffer for NSF. Despite the earning potential of a patented product, the disparity gap among patent holders remains high. X-Ray microscope. He stopped performing on stage at a young age and started giving lessons at the Paris Conservatory in the 1830s and the Royal Academy of Music in London from the 1840s onwards. Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on . Can we breathe on Mars? He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm. Born in Mexico in 1850, Victor Ochoa invented electric brakes for streetcars. When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. VentureWell reports that Hispanic inventors file for patents at half the rate of Black inventors, a trend the USPTO is determined to . Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Celorio was born on July 27, 1957, in Mexico City. He also filed for additional patents for color television systems in 1960 and 1962. He spoke withstudents about his development of the AcceleGlovean electronic glove that translates sign language into written and spoken form. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. Today, there are so many ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month! The scientists and inventors listed below have invented Minecraft, GimKit, are kid scientists, scientists they may have seen on social media, and many more! So, here are just a few of the many Hispanic creative minds who have made some of the most significant contributions to the modern world. More than 40 transdermal products with ingredients like nicotine, hormones, painkillers, and antidepressants have received FDA approval. By Camilo Smith September 28, 2015 5:48 pm. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Celebrate Albert Bez's invention by using cereal boxes and paper to make x-ray tablets, ripping up paper to make a skeleton arm, or by making . Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. A true character in his time, religion and . Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. Sign language can be complex and not everyone is fluent. With only an elementary school education, Black inventor (and son of an enslaved parent), Garrett Morgan came up with several . Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. Walker (real name Sarah Breedlove), born to formerly enslaved sharecroppers, was orphaned at just seven years old . Lin-Manuel Miranda. It's essentially a 3.8cm-wide cube made from 3D-printed plastic . Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. Ellen Ochoa. Additionally, on September 16 and September 18, respectively, Mexico and Chile commemorate their respective independence days. 27. His invention was used in NASA's Voyager mission in 1979 to take pictures and video of Jupiter. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. Source. His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. Claudio Castilln Lvano, an engineer from Peru, developed a portable incubator and respirator for premature infants. For "involuntary reasons" following the military takeover of Chile in 1973, he temporarily moved from Chile to Mexico. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. The creation of norethindrone, a compound obtained from the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana), a wild Mexican yam, was essential to the idea. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. 7. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . Guerrilla warfare was developed in Spain. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator.
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